What parasites cause pericarditis?

TABLE 1.

Parasitic infection Causative organism Heart involvement
Cysticercosis Taenia solium Myocarditis (very rare)
Trichinellosis Trichinella spiralis Myocarditis and pericarditis
Amebiasis Entamoeba histolytica Pericarditis
Echinococcosis Echinococcus granulosus Pericarditis; cysts anywhere in the heart

What are the 5 types of parasite?

There are several main categories of parasites that can affect animals and plants. Probably the most-studied parasites are the ones that affect humans. Broadly grouped, they include protozoa, helminths, and arthropods. More familiar, less mysterious names are lice, ticks, mites, bed bugs, flukes, and tapeworms.

What parasites cause encephalitis?

Toxocariasis is another cause of encephalitis in immunocompetent adults. Toxocara canis and Toxocara cati are parasites of dogs and cats, and humans can be infected by ingestion of the parasite eggs from the soil or contaminated water and food.

What viruses can cause pericarditis?

Causative viruses include coxsackievirus B, echovirus, adenoviruses, influenza A and B viruses, enterovirus, mumps virus, Epstein-Barr virus, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1, varicella-zoster virus (VZV), measles virus, parainfluenza virus (PIV) type 2, and respiratory syncytial …

How long does it take to get rid of parasites in your body?

Symptoms of infection include cramps, gas, diarrhea, and nausea. It can take as many as 1 to 2 weeks for symptoms to appear and 2 to 6 weeks for them to subside. In rare cases, symptoms can last months or even years.

Can STD cause pericarditis?

Chlamydial infections involving the heart have been described in numerous previous reports. These organisms are documented to cause endocarditis, myocarditis and pericarditis. Furthermore, Chlamydia pneumoniae, the recently discovered respiratory pathogen, has also been implicated in coronary artery disease.