What is the scapular region of the body?
The scapula, or shoulder blade, is a large triangular-shaped bone that lies in the upper back. The bone is surrounded and supported by a complex system of muscles that work together to help you move your arm.
What is the cervical region of the body?
The neck is part of a long flexible column, known as the spinal column or backbone, which extends through most of the body. The cervical spine (neck region) consists of seven bones (C1-C7 vertebrae), which are separated from one another by intervertebral discs.
What organs are in the cervical region?
There are many important structures in the neck area such as nerves, muscles, arteries, veins, vertebrates, lymphatics, glands, oesophagus and trachea. Due to these important structures and lack of bony protection at the neck region, it is considered as an area of vulnerability.
What is the common name for the scapular region?
scapula, also called shoulder blade, either of two large bones of the shoulder girdle in vertebrates. In humans they are triangular and lie on the upper back between the levels of the second and eighth ribs.
Is the scapula part of the shoulder?
The shoulder is one of the largest and most complex joints in the body. The shoulder joint is formed where the humerus (upper arm bone) fits into the scapula (shoulder blade), like a ball and socket. Other important bones in the shoulder include: The acromion is a bony projection off the scapula.
What are the names of the three borders of the scapula?
Like any triangle, the scapula consists of three borders: superior, lateral and medial. The superior border is the shortest and thinnest border of the three. The medial border is a thin border and runs parallel to the vertebral column and is therefore often called the vertebral border.
What does cervical mean?
Listen to pronunciation. (SER-vih-kul) Relating to the neck, or to the neck of any organ or structure.
What is thoracic region?
Your thoracic spine is the middle section of your spine. It starts at the base of your neck and ends at the bottom of your ribs. It consists of 12 vertebrae. Your thoracic spine is especially rigid and stable, making it the least common area of injury along your spine.
What parts of the body are in the thoracic region?
thoracic cavity, also called chest cavity, the second largest hollow space of the body. It is enclosed by the ribs, the vertebral column, and the sternum, or breastbone, and is separated from the abdominal cavity (the body’s largest hollow space) by a muscular and membranous partition, the diaphragm.
What type of bone is scapula?
The scapula is a large, flat triangular bone with three processes called the acromion, spine and coracoid process . It forms the back portion of the shoulder girdle.
What is the area between the neck and shoulder called?
The trapezius muscle is a large muscle bundle that extends from the back of your head and neck to your shoulder. It is composed of three parts: Upper trapezius.
What is the main function of the scapula?
The scapula is an important bone in the function of the shoulder joint. It engages in 6 types of motion, which allow for full-functional upper extremity movement including protraction, retraction, elevation, depression, upward rotation, and downward rotation.