What causes valgus foot?
This foot deformity occurs from years of pressure on the big toe joint (the metatarsophalangeal, or MTP, joint). Eventually, the toe joint gets out of alignment, and a bony bump forms. The medical term for bunions is hallux abducto valgus.
How do I fix my hindfoot valgus?
The medial sliding osteotomy of the calcaneus is a simple and effective treatment for hindfoot valgus in pediatric patients with severe hindfoot valgus. It provides excellent correction of the deformity, allows early weight bearing, and preserves subtalar motion.
What is a valgus hindfoot?
Hindfoot valgus refers to malalignment of the hindfoot in which the mid-calcaneal axis is deviated away from the midline of the body. On the DP view, this results in an increase in the angle between the mid-calcaneal axis and the mid-talar axis (talocalcaneal angle) 1.
What causes hind foot varus?
Abstract. Muscle imbalance from numerous underlying neurologic disorders can cause dynamic and static hindfoot varus deformity. Most etiologies are congenital, and therefore affect bone morphology and the shape of the foot during growth.
What is pes planus and hindfoot valgus?
Topic. Flexible Pes Planovalgus, also known as Flexible Flatfoot, is a common idiopathic condition, caused by ligamentous laxity that presents with a decrease in the medial longitudinal arch, a valgus hindfoot and forefoot abduction with weight-bearing.
Why does my Hindfoot hurt?
People often live with hindfoot arthritis for many years before seeking medical help and the problem will usually become worse, with increased pain and stiffness. This can make walking and weight-bearing exercise difficult. Symptoms include: Aching in the middle or back of the foot when walking.
How do you measure hindfoot valgus on an MRI?
Hindfoot valgus angle is measured at intersection of line along medial calcaneal wall and line parallel to longitudinal axis of tibia. B, With progressive hindfoot valgus, abnormal contact between lateral talus and calcaneus (red) occurs first and results in talocalcaneal impingement.
How do I fix hindfoot varus?
Properly placed wedge excisions and soft-tissue releases will enable a plantigrade correction. In some situations, even arthrodesis is insufficient to correct deformity, and residual hindfoot varus or valgus must be corrected with various types of osteotomy of the calcaneus.
What is bilateral hindfoot varus?
Hindfoot varus describes a relatively varus position of the calcaneus which is adducted and rotated under the talus. This is best appreciated on a weightbearing DP foot radiograph as a relative reduction in the angle formed between the mid-talar and mid-calcaneal axes (the talocalcaneal angle).
What does pes planus cause?
Pes planus also known as flat foot is the loss of the medial longitudinal arch of the foot, heel valgus deformity, and medial talar prominence. In lay terms, it is a fallen arch of the foot that caused the whole foot to make contact with the surface the individual is standing on.